What does borderline intellectual functioning look like?

Borderline intellectual functioning (BIF) is characterized by heterogeneous cognitive difficulties, with an intelligence quotient (IQ) between 70 and 85 points, and a failure to meet the developmental and sociocultural standards for personal independence and social responsibility required in daily life.

What is considered borderline intellectual functioning?

The term borderline intellectual functioning describes a group of people who function on the border between normal intellectual functioning and intellectual disability, between 1 and 2 standard deviations below the mean on the normal curve of the distribution of intelligence, roughly an IQ between 70 and 85.

What does borderline intellectual disability look like?

Signs of Borderline Intellectual Functioning

Difficulty managing emotions and aggression, with moods swings and low frustration tolerance. Naiveté, gullibility, or poor common sense. Social inappropriateness. Poor ability to concentrate and slow response time.

What IQ is borderline intellectual disability?

Intellectual disability, formerly called mental retardation (MR) is defined as having an IQ score below 70 whereas an IQ score in the range of 71–84 is termed as “borderline intellectual functioning”.

What is low average to borderline intellectual functioning?

Borderline intellectual functioning, also called borderline mental retardation (in the ICD-8), is a categorization of intelligence wherein a person has below average cognitive ability (generally an IQ of 70–85), but the deficit is not as severe as intellectual disability (below 70).

Treatment for Borderline Intellectual Functioning

What is the IQ of borderline children?

Borderline intellectual functioning (BIF) is characterized by heterogeneous cognitive difficulties, with an intelligence quotient (IQ) between 70 and 85 points, and a failure to meet the developmental and sociocultural standards for personal independence and social responsibility required in daily life.

Can you get disability for borderline intellectual functioning?

Disability claimants with borderline intellectual functioning (IQs between 71 and 84) can qualify for disability benefits and SSI. This is especially so if they have other impairments.

What are the four levels of intellectual disability?

The terms mild, moderate, severe and profound may be used to describe the severity of a person's intellectual disability.

What are mild intellectual disabilities?

Mild to Moderate Intellectual Disability

Individuals with mild ID are slower in all areas of conceptual development and social and daily living skills. These individuals can learn practical life skills, which allows them to function in ordinary life with minimal levels of support.

What are the three signs for intellectual disability?

What are the 3 defining characteristics of intellectual disabilities?

The common characteristics of intellectual disabilities: difficulty learning and processing information; problems with abstract thought; and problems with social interactions occur at varying levels unique to each individual.

What IQ is mild intellectual disability?

Mild intellectual disability

The measured IQ for persons with mild ID is between 50–55 and 70 (based on population mean of 100; 1 standard deviation of 15, and margin of measurement error of ±5) (8,10,13-16).

What IQ qualifies for SSI?

be unable to complete an IQ test independently; have an IQ score below 60; have an IQ score of 60 through 70 and another physical or mental impairment that limits the ability to work; or.

What is the most common type of intellectual disability?

Fragile X Syndrome is the most prevalent form of inherited developmental and intellectual disability. This genetic disorder results from a change or mutation in the X chromosome. The disability affects the development of a person, more so in the areas of learning and behavior.

What are behavioral characteristics of intellectual disability?

Other behavioral traits associated with intellectual disability—but not deemed criteria for a diagnosis—include aggression, dependency, impulsivity, gullibility, passivity, self-injury, stubbornness, low self-esteem, low frustration tolerance, and high risk of suicide.

Is ADHD considered an intellectual disability?

According to the Learning Disabilities Association of America, ADHD is not considered a learning disability. However, research suggests that up to half of all children with ADHD also have a concurrent learning disability that can make learning particularly challenging for those individuals.

Can someone with an intellectual disability live a normal life?

Intellectual disability is thought to affect about 1% of the population. Of those affected, 85% have mild intellectual disability. This means they are just a little slower than average to learn new information or skills. With the right support, most will be able to live independently as adults.

Do I have mild intellectual disability?

Some of the symptoms of mild intellectual disability include: taking longer to learn to talk, but communicating well once they know how. being fully independent in self-care when they get older. having problems with reading and writing.

What is the difference between mild intellectual disability and borderline intellectual functioning?

Mild Intellectual Disability (MID; IQ between 50 and 70) is generally detected early in life, unlike Borderline Intellectual Functioning (BIF; IQ between 70–85), which is more often unknown to an individual, his/her family, or others[3].

What is the minimum age to be diagnosed with BPD?

BPD is typically diagnosed in early adulthood and thought to decrease in intensity with age, although symptoms may be present earlier in life. While there is no rule against diagnosing BPD before age 18, most medical professionals are hesitant to do so.

What is the average intellectual functioning?

On many tests, a score of 100 is considered the average IQ. Sixty-eight percent of scores fall within one standard deviation of the mean (that is, between 85 and 115).

What are the characteristics of borderline IQ?

The borderline intellectual functioning symptoms or signs are as follows: Intellectual functioning related to abstract thinking, problem-solving, learning from experience, reasoning, planning, and curricular activities will be below average.

Can you outgrow mild intellectual disability?

Intellectual disability is not a disease and cannot be cured, however early diagnosis and ongoing interventions can improve adaptive functioning throughout one's childhood and into adulthood.

How do you test for intellectual disability?

The diagnosis of an intellectual disability is typically made through a test of intelligence or cognition, often assessed by the range of scores on an Intelligence Quotient (IQ) test.